"Have not I commanded thee? Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the LORD thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest." (Joshua 1:9)

The line turns up on mugs and posters. Its original setting is a good deal heavier.

When it was said

The first sentence of the book is: "Now after the death of Moses the servant of the LORD…"

Moses had led this nation for forty years. Joshua was his deputy, and now has to take it on alone — and march them into a land of fortified cities. He is not nervous before a trip. He is standing in front of a gap nobody can fill.

It is said more than once

Worth counting: "be strong and of a good courage" occurs three times in this one chapter (1:6, 1:7, 1:9), and Moses had already said it to him in Deuteronomy 31, where God says it as well.

A sentence repeated five times usually means the person hearing it is not finding it easy to believe. Scripture does not present Joshua as naturally fearless.

Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the LORD thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest.Joshua 1:9 (KJV)

The weight is on "for"

This is not an instruction to summon courage from inside yourself. The whole verse rests on the last clause: "for the LORD thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest."

The basis of the command is not Joshua's capability but God's presence. Remove everything after "for" and the sentence becomes an empty pep talk.

The condition usually skipped

Between two of the repetitions, 1:7-8 inserts something specific: "only be thou strong and very courageous, that thou mayest observe to do according to all the law… This book of the law shall not depart out of thy mouth; but thou shalt meditate therein day and night."

The courage God gives is not free-floating. It is tied to something concrete: continually returning to what God has already said.

What "dismayed" means

The two Hebrew words differ: "afraid" is fear; "dismayed" is closer to being shattered or breaking down. The command is not "have no feelings" but "do not collapse".

That distinction is practical — fear can be carried along; collapse cannot.

How to use it

If you are facing something clearly beyond you, read the verse whole rather than taking the first half. It does not promise you will become capable. It promises you will not go alone.

Read all of Joshua 1 in the BiblePro app — eighteen verses, two minutes, and you will see where this line sits among them. And do look for a local church to read alongside others.

Series · Verse ExplainedPart 1 of 37
In this series
  1. 1What Does Joshua 1:9 Mean? Be Strong and of a Good Courage
  2. 2What Does Psalm 23 Mean? A Verse-by-Verse Reading
  3. 3What Does Psalm 90 Mean? Moses Asks for an Arithmetic Lesson
  4. 4What Does Psalm 100 Mean? The Thanksgiving Psalm, Verse by Verse
  5. 5What Does Psalm 103 Mean? Forget Not All His Benefits
  6. 6What Does Psalm 107 Mean? Four Kinds of People, One Formula
  7. 7What Does Psalm 116 Mean? The Answer to What Shall I Render Is Take More
  8. 8What Does Psalm 136 Mean? Why One Line Repeats Twenty-Six Times
  9. 9What Does Proverbs 3:5-6 Mean? Trust and Direction
  10. 10What Does Ecclesiastes 3 Mean? The Poem About Seasons Is Not Consoling You
  11. 11What Does Immanuel Mean? A Name Nobody Ever Actually Called Him
  12. 12What Does Isaiah 9:6 Mean? A Past Tense Written Seven Hundred Years Early
  13. 13What Does Isaiah 40:31 Mean? Waiting, Renewing, Walking
  14. 14What Does Isaiah 43:19 Mean? The Verse Before It Is Reciting the Past
  15. 15What Does Jeremiah 29:11 Mean? Who It Was Written To
  16. 16What Does Lamentations 3:22-23 Mean? It Grows in the Middle of the Bleakest Book
  17. 17What Does Micah 5:2 Mean? The People Who Knew the Address Never Went
  18. 18What Does Matthew 11:28 Mean? Come Unto Me, All Ye That Labour
  19. 19What Does the Magnificat Mean? The Longest Speech by a Woman in the New Testament
  20. 20What Does Luke 2:14 Mean? Why Bibles Word It Differently
  21. 21What Does John 1:1 Mean? In the Beginning Was the Word
  22. 22What Does John 1:14 Mean? Dwelt Among Us Is Literally Pitched a Tent
  23. 23What Does John 3:16 Mean? Line by Line
  24. 24What Does Romans 8:28 Mean? What It Says and What It Does Not
  25. 25What Does 1 Corinthians 13 Mean? The Wedding Passage in Context
  26. 26What Does 2 Corinthians 5:17 Mean? The Greek Has No Verb
  27. 27What Does 2 Corinthians 9:15 Mean? A Word Used Once in the Whole New Testament
  28. 28What Does 2 Corinthians 12:9 Mean? My Grace Is Sufficient for Thee
  29. 29What Does Galatians 2:20 Mean? I Am Crucified With Christ
  30. 30What Does Galatians 4:4 Mean? Paul's Only Mention of Jesus Being Born
  31. 31What Does Philippians 4:13 Mean? The Verse in Context
  32. 32What Does Colossians 3:15 Mean? Let the Peace of Christ Rule
  33. 33What Does 1 Thessalonians 5:18 Mean? Give Thanks in Everything
  34. 34What Does Hebrews 1:1 Mean? Five Words in a Row Start With the Same Letter
  35. 35What Does Hebrews 11:1 Mean? The Bible's Definition of Faith
  36. 36What Does James 1:17 Mean? Every Good Gift Comes Down
  37. 37What Does Revelation 21:5 Mean? I Make All Things New Is Present Tense

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